We all know that climate change is a clear danger. We can see the ice caps melting live before our eyes through web cams. We can watch mainstream TV programmes bringing the issue into every home.
The global challenge now is to make the progress we should have done when oil cost $10 a barrel, before that cost hits $100. Who would dare predict what the price will be in 10 or 20 years time?
The challenge for
My job — and the challenge for all of us — is to ensure that we lay down the energy infrastructure for the 21st century, in the same way that those in the 19th century created the industrial and transport infrastructure they needed — and we still use.
The future doesn't have to be all about the 'whispering giants' - the centralised power stations, whether nuclear, coal, oil or gas. We can create a different future — a renewables future; a mix of wind, wave, tidal, solar, biomass and micro-renewables.
Part of this future will be investment in a new power grid using smarter technology — for example, Flextricity is leading the way in Scotland [with a system matching large energy users' demands with supply provided by different energy generators, including more intermittent renewable sources].
But energy means more than just electricity; transport and heating take up their share of demand as well. In future we need to harness everything that hydrogen can achieve for us.
So what does a clean energy strategy look like? We have set a target for 40 per cent of electricity to come from renewable sources by 2020, and have already hit 16 per cent. Scottish ministers have made it clear we don't see 40 per cent as a cap, and we want the
We have published a climate change strategy, which for the first time establishes a separate Scottish contribution to
Government has responsibility for planning policy. We are taking seriously the need for dramatic change to make renewables a reality, and have published planning advice to make it easier for householders to install wind turbines, solar and micro-generators.
We will soon change planning guidance to make it easier for communities to insist on renewables as part of new developments.
As well as land use, the Electricity Act is another important part of planning.
I think it is part of my job to lobby at a
This regime, with its priority on reducing transmission losses, only makes proper sense if you are using up valuable, finite resources.
Wind and wave power are unlimited and free. There ought to be no problem in exporting renewable energy south from
Nicol Stephen is
Engineering industry reacts to Reeves' budget
I´d have to say - ´help´ - in the longer term. It is well recognised that productivity in the UK lags well behind our major industrial competitors and...